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2F, RiteKom Bldg No.669, Sec. 4, Chung Hsing Rd., Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, R.O.C. Tel 886-3-5833899-3001 or 1001 or 1005 Fax 886-3-5833666 EmailSales@phison.com
Phison Electronics Corporation
version 1.1
All rights are strictly reserved.
Any portion of this paper shall not be reproduced, copied, or
translated to any other forms without permission from Phison Electronics Corporation.
Document Number S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
Contents
A. B. C. D. General Description .................................................................................................. 1 Controller Features ................................................................................................... 2 Main Features Guide................................................................................................. 3 Flash Supported Table ............................................................................................. 4 D1. D2. E. F. Flash type list and definition : ........................................................................... 4 Flash supported table :..................................................................................... 5
BLOCK DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................... 6 Pin Assignment and Description............................................................................. 7 F1. F2. F3. Pin Description of Power Setting Diagram ( flash voltage 2.7V ~ 3.6V ) .......... 7 Pin Description of Power Setting Diagram ( flash voltage 1.7V ~ 1.95V ) ........ 8 Pins Listed in Numeric Order & Pin Description ............................................... 8
G. System Power Consumption ................................................................................. 10 H. I. J. Electrical Specifications......................................................................................... 10 DC Characters ......................................................................................................... 11 AC Characters ......................................................................................................... 11 J1. J2. J3. K. SD Interface timing :....................................................................................... 11 Flash Interface AC Characteristic ............................................................... 13 Flash memory timing ...................................................................................... 13
Package Information............................................................................................... 16
Revision History
Revision 1.0 1.1
1. New
History
Draft Date 14-Dec-04
Remark Estan Estan
flash supported list table. 2. LGA pin description of J4 -- DV_CARD_PAD, Dual / High voltage selected.
10-Jan-05
DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
A. General Description
Phison's flash memory controller PS4043S is specially designed for the Secure Digital (SD) Card. It supports 16~512M byte of NAND flash memory and allows the selection of either SD or SPI mode. To store and transfer data securely, the PS4043S controller provides both data write protection and password protection. In addition, it has a built-in SRAM Buffer and a Dual Buffer mode to allow smooth reading and writing. Using this one chip solution, both RMA problems and manufacturing time between Research & Development and mass production will be significantly reduced. PS4043S also extends the clock frequency to 50MHz for higher data transfer rate. The multiple (x1 bit, x4 bit) bus-width feature allows for host design flexibility and higher data transfer bandwidth.
Page 1 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
B. Controller Features
u u
Support SD system specification version 1.01, 1.1 Designed for read-only, read/write storage cards -- Support NAND type flash 16~512 MBytes [Include MLC or Binary Flash]
u u u u u u u u u
Support SD SPI mode Block read and block write supported [class 2 and class 4] Erase supported [class 5] Write protection supported [class 6] Lock card supported [class 7] CPRM(Content Protection for Recordable Media) of SD Card supported. Variable clock rate 0 - 50 MHz. High performance flash memory control with dual SRAM buffer mode Transmission speed -- SD-4bit interface Read / Write12 MB/sec (Max) / 10 MB/sec (Max) -- SD-1bit interface Read / Write3.1 MB/sec (Max) / 2.9 MB/sec (Max).
u u
Voltage range for communication 2.0 - 3.6V. ECC circuits to protect data communication.
Page 2 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
C. Main Features Guide
Main Features Specifications support CPRM support Lock/unlock function support SLC NAND Flash support : Small Block-Large Block-MLC NAND Flash support : Small Block-Large Block-Maximum Storage Capacity(CSD) support Number of NAND Flash support Voltage Supports Flash I/O IC Technology Controller Package (mm x mm) *1 : Dual die with dual nCE(2 chip enable pin) *2 : 2x8-bit parallel mode(Dual channel) 512Mb~4Gb refer to flash supported list table as below 4GB 4 Dual Voltage 1.8/3.3V 8-bit/16-bit*2 0.18um LGA-52pin 3.0 x 7.6 128Mb~1Gb 1Gb~4Gb, 8Gb*1 PS4043S SD1.01, SD1.1 Yes Yes
Page 3 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
D. Flash Supported Table
D1. Flash type list and definition :
SLC MLC SB LB BB Single-Level Cell Multi-Level Cell Small Block = 2k+64bytes per page Large Block = 2k+64bytes per page(Toshiba) Big Block = 2k+64bytes per page(Samsung) 1P 2P 4P 1-plane 2-plane 4-plane
Type
Capacity
SLC-SB 128Mb 1P 256Mb 1P 512Mb 1P 1Gb 1P 512Mb 4P Note1 1Gb 4P Note1 Hynix Samsung ST Toshiba
SLC-LB 1Gb 1P 2Gb 1P 4Gb 1P 8Gb 1P Note2
MLC-SB 512Mb 4P 1Gb 4P 2Gb 4P 4Gb 4P
MLC-LB-Conv 512Mb N.A 1Gb N.A 2Gb 1P 4Gb 2P 8Gb 2P
Vendor
Micron Hynix Samsung ST Toshiba AG-AND-LB 1Gb 4P 2Gb 4P 4Gb 4P Renesas
Toshiba
Samsung Toshiba
Type Capacity Vendor
MLC-LB-ABL 512Mb 1P 1Gb 1P 2Gb 1P Toshiba
TwinNAND(NROM)-SB 512Mb 1P
Infineon
Note1 : 4P structure only support with Toshiba and Samsung 512Mb/1Gb NAND flash Note2 : Not the mono die, there was dual die with 2 chip enable pin
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Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
D2. Flash supported table : F/W ver. NAND Type SLC-SB-1P SLC-SB-4P (Toshiba/Samsung) SLC-LB MLC-SB-4P MLC-LB-Conv-1P MLC-LB-Conv-2P MLC-LB-ABL-1P MLC-LB-ABL-2P AG-AND-4P TwinNAND Mode x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 x1 x2 PS4043 CC Support
O O O X O O O X X X X X X X X X O support spec "B" O X
PS4043 CD Support
O O O X O O O X O X O X O X X X X X X X
PS4043 CE Support
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X O support spec "B", "C" & "D" X X
Page 5 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
E. BLOCK DIAGRAM
SD CONTROLLER BLOCK DIAGRAM SD Host
POR
Program ROM
SD Interface driver
LVD uP8051
NAND FLASH Interface
FLASH
CPRM
OSC
SRAM
ECC
SRAM Buffer Interface Module
ROM Interface
High Density ROM
REG
Buffer
Page 6 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
F. Pin Assignment and Description
PS4043S LGA Top View 1
A B C D E F G H J K L M N
2
3
4
F1. Pin Description of Power Setting Diagram ( flash voltage 2.7V ~ 3.6V )
VCC_HOST VCC FLASH VCC_HOST VDD(3.3V) VCCAH VCC3IO PS4043
V18_PAD VCCK(1.8V) VCCA *VCC_HOSTHOST supply voltage
DV_CARD_PAD GND GNDA
Page 7 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
F2. Pin Description of Power Setting Diagram ( flash voltage 1.7V ~ 1.95V )
V18F_PAD VCC FLASH VCC_HOST VDD(3.3V) VCCAH VCC3IO V18F_PAD V18_PAD VCCK(1.8V) VCCA *VCC_HOSTHOST supply voltage GND GNDA PS4043 DV_CARD_PAD
F3. Pins Listed in Numeric Order & Pin Description
BALL No. A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 F1 G1 H1 J1 K1 L1 M1 N1 A2 B2 C2 D2 E2 F2 G2 H2 J2 K2 L2 M2 N2 BALL Name NC FAD_PAD[5] FAD_PAD[6] AGAND_RST FARDB_PAD FCEB_PAD[2] FACLE_PAD NC GND VCCK(1.8V) CLK_PAD DAT0_PAD DAT7_PAD FBD_PAD[7] FBD_PAD[6] FAD_PAD[4] FAD_PAD[7] FARDY_PAD FCEB_PAD[0] FCEB_PAD[3] FAWRB_PAD MODE_PAD DAT4_PAD DAT5_PAD VDD(3.3V) DAT6_PAD Dir. I/O I/O O O O O I I I I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I O O O I I/O I/O I I/O Description No Connect Flash IO Flash IO AGAND flash reset Flash read enable Flash chip enable Flash command latch enable No Connect Ground Power Clock Data Data Flash IO Flash IO Flash IO Flash IO Flash ready/busy output Flash chip enable Flash chip enable Flash write enable VDD Data Data Power Data
Page 8 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
BALL No. A3 B3 C3 D3 E3 F3 G3 H3 J3 K3 L3 M3 N3 A4 B4 C4 D4 E4 F4 G4 H4
BALL Name FAD_PAD[1] FBD_PAD[3] FBD_PAD[5] FBD_PAD[1] FAD_PAD[2] FCEB_PAD[1] FAALE_PAD NC DAT2_PAD DAT3_PAD CMD_PAD VCCAH V18_PAD FAD_PAD[0] NC FBD_PAD[0] FBD_PAD[2] FBD_PAD[4] FAD_PAD[3] VCC3IO FAWP_PAD
Dir. I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O O O I/O I/O I/O I O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I O
Description Flash IO Flash IO Flash IO Flash IO Flash IO Flash chip enable Flash address latch enable No Connect Data Data Command / Response Power 1.8v output Flash IO No Connect Flash IO Flash IO Flash IO Flash IO Power Flash write protect Dual /High voltage select Connect to Ground: Dual(1.65~1.95/2.7~3.6) voltage supported. Connect to Power: High(2.7~3.6) voltage supported Power Data 1.8v output Ground
J4
DV_CARD_PAD
I
K4 L4 M4 N4
VCCA DAT1_PAD V18F_PAD GNDA
I I/O O I
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Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
G. System Power Consumption
Table list as below is the power consumption of SD card with different type of flash memory. (PS4043S + Flash Memory) Max Power up Current (uA) 150 Max Stand by Current (uA) 150 Max Read Current (mA) 60 @ 3.6V Max Write Current (mA) 60 @ 3.6V
H. Electrical Specifications
Absolute Maximum Rating
Item 1 2 3 4
Symbol VDD-VSS VIN Ta Tst
Parameter DC Power Supply Input Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature
MIN -0.3 VSS-0.3 -25 -40
MAX +3.3 VDD+0.3 +85 +85
Unit V V
Parameter Operating Temperature VDD Voltage
Symbol Ta VDD
Min -25 2.0
MAX +85 3.6
Unit V
Page 10 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
I. DC Characters
SD Controller DC Characteristics
Parameter Output High Voltage Symbol VOH Min. 0.75*VDD Max Unit V Condition IOH=-100uA @VDD Min IOL=100uA @VDD Min
Output Low Voltage Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage
VOL VIH VIL 0.625*VDD VSS-0.3
0.125*VDD VDD+0.3 0.25*VDD
V V V
J. AC Characters
J1. SD Interface timing :
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Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
Parameter Symbol Min Max. Unit Remark Clock CLK (All values are referred to min(VIH) and max(VIL) fPP CL100 pF Clock frequency Data Transfer Mode 0 25 MHz (7 cards) Clock frequency Identification CL250 pF Mode(the low freq. is required for fOD 0 400 KHz (21 cards) MultiMedia Card compatibility) CL100 pF Clock low time tWL 10 ns (7 cards) CL100 pF Clock high time tWH 10 ns (7 cards) CL100 pF Clock rise time tTLH 10 ns (7 cards) CL100 pF Clock fall time tTHL 10 ns (7 cards) CL250 pF Clock low time tWL 50 ns (21 cards) CL250 pF Clock high time tWH 50 ns (21 cards) CL250 pF Clock rise time tTLH 50 ns (21 cards) CL250 pF Clock fall time tTHL 50 ns (21 cards) Inputs CMD, DAT (referenced to CLK) CL25 pF Input set-up time tISU 5 ns (1 cards) CL25 pF Input hold time tIH 5 ns (1 cards) Outputs CMD, DAT (referenced to CLK) CL25 pF Output Delay time tODLY 0 14 ns (1 cards)
Page 12 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
J2. Flash Interface AC Characteristic Parameter CLE Set-up Time CLE Hold Time /CE Setup Time /CE Hold Time WE Pulse Width ALE Setup Time ALE Hold Time Data Setup Time Data Hold Time Write Cycle Time WE High Hold Time Read Cycle Time /RE Pulse Width /RE High Hold Time Ready to /RE Low Symbol tCLS tCLH tCS tCH tWP tALS tALH tDS tDH tWC tWH tRC tRP tREH tRR Min 0 60 0 120 60 60 60 28 32 60 20 60 40 20 120 Max Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
J3. Flash memory timing (a) Command Latch Cycle
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Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
(b) Address Latch Cycle
(c) Input Data Latch Cycle
Page 14 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
(d) Sequential Out Cycle after Read (CLE=L, /WE=H, ALE=L)
Page 15 DCC.: S-05007
Phison Electronics Corporation
2F, RiteKom Building, No.669, Sec 4, Chung Hsing Road, Chutung, Hsinchu, Taiwan 310, Tel+886-3-583-3899 Fax+886-3-583-3666 R.O.C.
K. Package Information
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. LGA 52 PIN 3.0 x 7.6 mm2 0.5 mm PIN PITCH 0.23 mm T = 0.67 MAX SBT = 0.21 mm
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